Re: [Scheme-reports] 6.1 Exceptions needs examples
Helmut Eller 22 Mar 2012 16:35 UTC
* John Cowan [2012-03-22 14:17] writes:
> Andy Wingo scripsit:
>
>> > You could use the sequence (a c d b) i.e. evaluate the test of the cond
>> > clause in the dynamic environment of raise and unwind the stack only
>> > when the test returns true. That's arguably "better" as this will call
>> > other handlers in the correct environment if the test returns #f.
>>
>> MHO is that this is the correct thing for r7rs to specify.
>
> Wait, wait. Are you saying that R7RS should be in the business of
> specifying the consequences of what happens when call/cc doesn't allow
> resumption? That's a major addition to the spec.
No. But R7RS should use full continuations sparingly; if for no other
reasons then for efficiency. Simplifying the implementation on clunky
targets like the JVM is another reason.
> Or are you arguing for a change in the semantics of `guard` across all
> systems? The whole point of `guard` is to supply termination-style
> behavior for exceptions.
We know now that R6RS-style guard requires full continuations. I'm not
sure what "termination-style behavior" exactly is but it sounds like
something that should NOT use full continuations.
Therefore I think R6RS-style guard is flawed. guard could avoid full
continuations in (at least) two ways:
1. When no cond-clause matches, guard re-raises the condition in the
dynamic context of the guard form. This is similar to Java's
try-catch (+ the implicit re-throw).
2. Evaluate the cond-tests in the dynamic environment of the original
raise. The advantage of this strategy is that it preserves the
context of the error; which is useful for debugging. This is similar
to Common Lisp's HANDLER-CASE.
I'm not arguing for a change; just noting the facts.
Helmut
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