[Scheme-reports] ANN: first draft of R7RS small language available Alex Shinn (16 Apr 2011 01:30 UTC)
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Re: [Scheme-reports] ANN: first draft of R7RS small language available
Per Bothner
(16 Apr 2011 06:43 UTC)
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Re: [Scheme-reports] ANN: first draft of R7RS small language available
Peter Bex
(16 Apr 2011 13:58 UTC)
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Re: [Scheme-reports] ANN: first draft of R7RS small language available
Alex Shinn
(18 Apr 2011 02:00 UTC)
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Apologies if you receive multiple copies of this message. The first draft of the R7RS small language standard is now available at: http://trac.sacrideo.us/wg/attachment/wiki/WikiStart/r7rs-draft-1.pdf This is a relatively small revision to the R5RS, adding many of the most frequently requested features but keeping the overall structure of the report the same, with a current count of 67 pages. In the spirit of the older reports, many situations are left as errors or unspecified, leaving room for implementations to experiment with their own extensions. The language is still small enough to provide a very compact implementation of, and the current development branch of Chibi-Scheme provides all of the functionality of the draft (in some cases with different names or modules, pending finalization of the standard). The upcoming large language standard produced by WG2 will include far more modules, and possibly provide more guarantees about the behavior in currently unspecified situations. Most importantly, we have added modules, allowing programmers to share portable libraries with ease. We hope implementors consider the effort of supporting the new standard small compared to that important benefit. Keep in mind that nothing is finalized yet, and at this stage we are seeking constructive feedback. The full list of changes up to this point follows. * Modules have been added as a new program structure to improve encapsulation and sharing of code. Some existing and new identifiers have been factored out into separate modules. * Exceptions can now be signalled explicitly with raise, raise-continuable or error, and can be handled with with-exception-handler and the guard syntax. * New disjoint types supporting access to multiple fields can be generated with define-record-type. * Parameter objects can be created with make-parameter, and dynamically rebound with parameterize. * Blobs, homogeneous vectors of integers in the range [0..255], have been added as a new disjoint type. * Ports can now be designated as binary or character ports, with new procedures for reading and writing binary data. * String ports have been added as a way to write characters to and read characters from strings. * Current-input-port and current-output-port are now parameter objects, along with the newly introduced current-error-port. * Syntax-rules now recognizes as a wildcard, allows the ellipsis symbol to be specified explicitly instead of the default ..., allows template escapes with an ellipsis-prefixed list, and allows tail patterns to follow an ellipsis pattern. * Syntax-error has been added as a way to signal immediate and more informative errors when a form is expanded. * Internal define-syntax forms are now allowed preceding any internal defines. * Letrec* has been added, and internal define specified in terms of it. * Case now supports a => syntax analagous to cond. * Case-lambda has been added to the base library as a way to dispatch on the number of arguments passed to a procedure. * Positive and negative infinity and a NaN object have been added to the numeric tower as inexact values with the written representations +inf.0, -inf.0 and +nan.0, respectively. * Map and for-each are now required to terminate on the shortest list when inputs have different length. * Member and assoc now take an optional third argument for the equality predicate to use. * Exact-integer? and exact-integer-sqrt have been added. * Make-list, copy-list, list-set!, string-map, string-for-each, string->vector, copy-vector, vector-map, vector-for-each, and vector->string have been added to round out the sequence operations. * The set of characters used is required to be consistent with the latest Unicode standard only in so far as the implementation supports Unicode. * string-ni=? and related procedures have been added to compare strings as though they had gone through an implementation-defined normalization, without exposing the normalization. * The case-folding behavior of the reader can now be explicitly controlled, with no folding as the default. * The reader now recognizes the new comment syntax #; to skip the next datum, and allows nested block comments with #| ... |#. * Data prefixed with reader labels #<n>= can be referenced with #<n># allowing for reading and writing of data with shared structure. * Strings and symbols now allow mnemonic and numeric escape sequences, and the list of named characters has been extended. * File-exists? and delete-file are available in the (scheme file) module. * An interface to the system environment and command line is available in the (scheme process-context) module. * Procedures for accessing the current time are available in the (scheme time) module. * A complete set of integer division operators is available in the (scheme division) module. * Transcript-on and transcript-off have been removed. Thank you. -- Alex Shinn, WG1 Chair _______________________________________________ Scheme-reports mailing list Scheme-reports@scheme-reports.org http://lists.scheme-reports.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/scheme-reports