[Scheme-reports] Rational? and real? predicates Peter Bex (09 Aug 2011 18:35 UTC)
Re: [Scheme-reports] Rational? and real? predicates John Cowan (09 Aug 2011 19:23 UTC)

[Scheme-reports] Rational? and real? predicates Peter Bex 09 Aug 2011 18:33 UTC

Hello,

While working on the Chicken numbers code, I was confused about the
how the special values +inf, -inf and NaN should be treated by the
numerical predicates "rational?" and "real?".

I noticed that R6RS has an explicit note that "rational?" returns #f for
those flonums representing the infinities and NaN:
http://www.r6rs.org/final/html/r6rs/r6rs-Z-H-14.html#node_idx_446
It doesn't say anything about "rational?" though.

R5RS and the R7RS draft have no such section, and it's unclear if the
predicates should return #t or #f for these values.  R5RS doesn't have
it because it doesn't explicitly allow for IEEE 754 numbers.

In R7RS 6.2.5 there's the following clause:
"Finite returns #t on all real numbers except +inf.0, -inf.0
  and +nan.0 [...]"
(BTW: I think the questionmark fell off the predicate's name here)

This implies that +inf.0, -inf.0 and +nan.0 *are* considered
real numbers.  Please clarify.  If this is intentionally left
unspecified, it would probably be good if that's stated explicitly.

Cheers,
Peter
--
http://sjamaan.ath.cx
--
"The process of preparing programs for a digital computer
 is especially attractive, not only because it can be economically
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 experience much like composing poetry or music."
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