Re: [Scheme-reports] practical matters - CSAN John Cowan (29 Aug 2011 16:59 UTC)
Re: [Scheme-reports] practical matters - CSAN Aubrey Jaffer (07 Sep 2011 01:20 UTC)

Re: [Scheme-reports] practical matters - CSAN John Cowan 29 Aug 2011 16:59 UTC

Aubrey Jaffer scripsit:

> LET-VALUES, LET*-VALUES, and (srfi-8) RECEIVE expect the number of
> bindings to match the number of return values.  They can't be used if
> the number of return values is not known in advance.

In fact they can:

        (let-value (let (((x y . z) (some-mv-form))) <body>)

will bind the first two values of (some-mv-form) to x and y, and any
remaining values as a list to z.

> CASE-LAMBDA can be used if the desired behavior changes radically with
> different numbers of values; but often there is a lot of commonality
> in the procedure.  A shared internal definition can't be called
> because CASE-LAMBDA is the outer binding of the definition.  So either
> code must be replicated in each clause or each clause must call an
> external procedure with all the arguments.

A case-lambda can tail-call itself:

        (define x (case-lambda
          ((a b) ...)
          ((a) (x a 0))))

A compiler can detect this case and optimize it.  In addition, the
case-lambda can be wrapped in a letrec containing internal definitions
visible to the case-lambda.

--
BALIN FUNDINUL          UZBAD KHAZADDUMU        cowan@ccil.org
BALIN SON OF FUNDIN     LORD OF KHAZAD-DUM      http://www.ccil.org/~cowan

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