Peter Kourzanov scripsit:

> (define eqv? equal?)
> (newline)
> (write (case "asd" (("asd") #t)))
> (newline)
>
> You'll find Tinyscheme, Minischeme, MIT, Scheme48/SCSH
> included in your list. Ypsilon and Stalin exhibit this
> behaviour for strings, but not for more structured data
> like vectors.

Chicken, Bigloo, Kawa, SISC, Chibi, STklos, and Scheme 9 also have this
problem; Racket, Gauche, Gambit, Guile, Chez, SCM, Larceny, Mosh, and
SSCM do not; Ikarus won't let you rebind EQV?.

However, this is a problem not of hygiene but of reusing implementation,
I think.  Consider this:

        (define cdr #f)
        (length '(a b c))

I haven't found any Schemes except Scheme 9 on which this fails, but
there is nothing in any Scheme standard to make it work.  In C, on the
other hand, the equivalent construction is not allowed to fail: fopen()
is naturally definable in terms of open(), but if you define your own open(),
it cannot affect the behavior of fopen() on conformant ISO C systems.

On the gripping hand, if you define your own length in terms of cdr
(as is natural), you will get a failure if cdr is redefined later in the
REPL.

The problem's a mess.

--
John Cowan              cowan@ccil.org          http://www.ccil.org/~cowan
Most people are much more ignorant about language than they are about
[other subjects], but they reckon that because they can talk and read and
write, their opinions about talking and reading and writing are as well
informed as anybody's.  And since I have DNA, I'm entitled to carry on at
length about genetics without bothering to learn anything about it.  Not.
                        --Mark Liberman

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